HuyEco - Coffee & CultureHuyEco Coffee & Culture – Sustainable coffee, experiential learning, and local connections in Da Lat. From soil to cup, we grow with purpose.
From price volatility to climate disruption, HuyEco stayed committed to quality and sustainability. Discover our 2024–2025 coffee journey—from farm to cup.
From a year of uncertainty to a harvest of resilience
A volatile year for coffee—and the choices it demanded
The global coffee industry has just weathered another turbulent year. With prices soaring for a second consecutive season, many farmers abandoned sustainable practices in favor of short-term survival. The fear of crop theft and unpredictable weather pushed some to harvest early—green cherries destined for instant coffee—rather than wait for full ripeness.
At HuyEco, we chose a different path: to stay committed to quality, sustainability, and the people behind every bean.
Handpicked ripe coffee cherries drying naturally on raised beds at HuyEco Farm. This Natural process preserves the fruit’s original flavor and reflects our commitment to sustainable farming.
Coffee prices: high stakes, hard decisions
In 2023, post-COVID, low-grade coffee was still trading at around 35,000 VND/kg. But prices quickly surged past 120,000 VND/kg—and by early 2025, even commercial-grade coffee remained above 130,000 VND/kg.
This price volatility reshaped relationships across the supply chain. For many farmers, the risk of theft and market uncertainty made it difficult to justify the extra effort required for specialty-grade cherries. Even with higher prices, sourcing ripe, high-quality fruit became increasingly difficult.
Global coffee prices have surged over the past two years, driven by climate disruptions, supply chain shifts, and changing consumer behavior. This is the challenging backdrop in which HuyEco Farm continues to uphold quality and sustainability.
Photo from a neighboring farm, illustrating how price volatility leads many farmers to sell commercial-grade coffee instead of investing in higher-quality production. Harvesting ripe cherries and applying sustainable methods require significant effort, while market uncertainty makes such investments risky. This is a pragmatic choice in an unpredictable environment.
Climate change: when rain and drought arrive together
This year, climate change made itself felt in every corner of the farm. Prolonged droughts led to water shortages and tree loss, while unseasonal rains triggered early flowering—often before irrigation could be applied—causing widespread blossom drop.
At the same time, heavy rains during harvest made drying and fermentation more challenging than ever. Producing high-quality coffee under these conditions required not just skill, but patience and adaptability.
Coffee flowers blooming out of season during rainfall, while ripe cherries remain on the branches. This illustrates the biological disruption caused by climate change, making coffee growth cycles increasingly unpredictable.
Our processing approach: adapting with care
For Robusta, we focused on Natural processing:
100% ripe cherry selection
Whole-fruit anaerobic fermentation (sealed for ~4 days)
Sun-drying on raised beds
Careful hulling and hand-sorting to remove defects
This method enhances fruity notes and body—bringing out the best in Robusta, even in a tough year.
Robusta coffee harvesting in the local region, where farmers hand-pick ripe cherries to ensure quality. Selective harvesting is key to producing specialty coffee, though it requires significant labor and commitment—especially amid price volatility and unpredictable weather.
Post-harvest sorting of Robusta coffee cherries to separate ripe from unripe fruit. This step is essential in specialty coffee processing, ensuring consistent flavor and minimizing defects during fermentation and roasting.
After removing dry and defective cherries, Robusta coffee is drained on raised beds before continuing with the sorting of unripe fruit. This intermediate step ensures that only qualified cherries enter the processing stage, improving overall bean quality and batch consistency.
After sorting, whole Robusta cherries are placed in sealed containers for anaerobic fermentation. This method enhances fruity aromas and adds complexity to the cup—marking a new chapter in elevating the potential of Robusta coffee.
For Arabica, thanks to our partner farmers’ dedication to organic practices, we received cherries with 99% ripeness. This allowed us to process efficiently and confidently using the Honey method, which retains the mucilage for added sweetness and complexity—without the need for water fermentation, which can acidify the soil.
Following whole-fruit fermentation in sealed tanks or bags, Arabica cherries are depulped to remove the outer skin. This method preserves natural sweetness and enhances flavor complexity—laying the foundation for a rich and nuanced cup.
Arabica beans flowing out of the depulping machine after whole-fruit fermentation. This marks the start of the honey process, where the sticky mucilage is intentionally retained to enhance sweetness and complexity in the final cup.
After depulping, honey-processed Arabica beans are sun-dried on raised beds. The sticky, sugary mucilage remains on the beans—giving the process its name and contributing to the coffee’s signature sweetness and complexity.
Commercial coffee: staying flexible, staying fair
With prices fluctuating throughout 2024, we couldn’t rely on a single strategy. We partnered with local suppliers to source high-ripeness commercial coffee at fair prices—ensuring continuity without compromising our values.
We hope 2025 brings more stability, so both farmers and producers can plan with confidence.
Photo of high-quality commercial coffee harvested by local farmers, featuring a high ripeness rate. While not processed as specialty coffee, such lots still play a valuable role in the coffee value chain—especially when ripeness and basic post-harvest care are prioritized.
Photo from a neighboring coffee farm near HuyEco, capturing the local harvesting process. Each household has its own approach and conditions, reflecting the diversity of coffee production methods today—from commercial to specialty, from traditional to innovative.
Looking ahead: replanting, rebuilding, and reaching out
We’re seeking high-quality Robusta and Arrabica varieties for grafting—to improve consistency and flavor.
We invite early orders and long-term partnerships. Visit us, ask questions, and challenge us—we’ll do our best to meet your expectations.
Beyond the farm: experience HuyEco in Dalat
Want to taste the story behind the bean? Visit HuyEco Café in Dalat—a space where you can enjoy our coffee, meet the people behind it, and learn about regenerative farming in a cup.
Or join our eco coffee tour to see the process firsthand—from cherry to drying bed to brew.
All articles, images and videos in this article are copyrighted by HuyEcovn, please do not use for other purposes.
In case you want to use the materials for non-profit community purposes, please contact the author at email address: huyeco1125@gmail.com
Sincerely